2、抓主旨大意的技巧。 一般来说，议论文的主旨大意要么在首段，要么在尾段。文章主旨位于首段时，其后的段落通常是演绎论证的过程;在段尾时，其前的段落通常是在摆事实、讲道理，最后归纳出全文主旨。说明文的主旨也通常位于首段;记叙文的主旨有的位于开首段(如新闻报道、时事经纬等文章的主旨均置于开场白的位置，达到开门见山、直奔主题的效果)，但大多数记叙文的主旨隐藏在文章之中，需理清文章脉络，挖掘文章内涵，把握作者意图。 Eg：2013广州一模阅读A篇 Zoos divide opinion：there are those who think it is cruel to keep animals locked up while others believe zoos are essential for the survival of endangered species. 29. According to the passage some people do not agree with zoos because they _____. A. are too expensive to run B. put animals in danger C. do not provide enough food D. keep animals locked up 3、推断题型答题技巧。 推理是在既有信息的基础上得出合乎文章内容的内涵意义，即某一问题、某一观点没有直接表述，而寓意在文章的字里行间，要求通过文中信息分析推出某种符合作者思想、符合文章逻辑的内涵意义。推断则是指通过对文章进行符合逻辑的综合分析，推出文章未直接陈述的言外之意。推断题推断得正确与否，很大程度上取决于是否能正确把握作者潜隐在字里行间的语气及观点。 Eg：2013广州一模阅读A篇 To argue that zoos imprison animals is to misunderstand what zoos are about. Without zoos many of the creatures we love and admire would no longer exist. Every single day，over one hundred animal species vanish. Scientists predict that as early as 2050 one quarter of the Earth’s species will become extinct. 26. What’s the writer’s attitude towards zoos? A. He shows no opinion either for or against them. B. He thinks that they are unnecessary and cruel. C. He believes they play an important environmental role. D. He expresses a desire that more of them be built.张家港名思教育沙洲西路100号 乐思教育 张家港一对一哪家好 张家港一对一价格是多少 梁丰初中 二中泗港初中 六中 暑假班 分班考试 重点班 一对一七八月份衔接化学数学物理 奥数陆老师
发表于 2019-6-28 20:15:00